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Iranian Forces Strike East-West Oil Pipeline, Potentially Triggering Energy Crisis

Iranian military forces have launched an attack on the East-West oil pipeline, a critical infrastructure for crude oil exports from Saudi Arabia, raising alarms over a possible global energy crisis.

The Iranian regime's military forces have executed an assault on the East-West oil pipeline, a vital conduit for the export of crude oil from Saudi Arabia. This information was confirmed on April 8 by Reuters, which cited a source in the kingdom's oil sector.

According to the source, the Iranian attack was not limited to the East-West pipeline but also affected other facilities in Saudi Arabia. Experts noted that the pipeline transported approximately 7 million barrels of oil per day, moving crude from the country's oil heartland in the east to the port of Yanbu on the Red Sea. This assault occurred against the backdrop of Iran effectively blocking the Strait of Hormuz, leading to the obstruction of vast amounts of oil and gas and a sharp increase in prices in global energy markets.

The Reuters source also indicated that the Iranian attack is likely to impact oil transportation through the pipeline. Currently, assessments of the damage inflicted on the pipeline are ongoing. Experts warn that this could exacerbate what they describe as the worst energy crisis in the world. Aramco, the largest oil producer in Saudi Arabia, consumes about 2 million barrels per day for the domestic market, leaving approximately 5 million barrels per day available for export. Data on shipments indicate that loading at the port of Yanbu averaged 4.6 million barrels per day, nearly reaching capacity limits, despite attacks aimed at this hub on March 19.

At the same time, representatives of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) stated that they had conducted missile and drone strikes on several targets in Saudi Arabia, including oil facilities belonging to American companies at the port of Yanbu. This escalation of conflict has raised serious concerns on the international stage, as it could significantly impact global energy supplies.

In the early hours of April 8, U.S. President Donald Trump announced that he had agreed to suspend bombings of Iran for two weeks on the condition that the Strait of Hormuz be opened immediately. He emphasized that the U.S. had already achieved and surpassed all military objectives and had made significant progress toward reaching a final peace agreement. Trump's statement marked a crucial step in efforts to de-escalate tensions in the region.

Shortly thereafter, Iran's Supreme National Security Council confirmed the agreement for a two-week ceasefire with the U.S. Additionally, Israel agreed to suspend bombings during the negotiations. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed readiness to invite delegations from Iran and the U.S. to Islamabad for further talks, which could represent an important step toward resolving the conflict.

Trump also issued a series of threats against Iran, stating that the U.S. could destroy the country overnight and obliterate all bridges and power plants within hours. He warned that if his demands were not met, “entire civilizations would perish.” The ultimatum announced by Trump was set to expire at 8:00 PM Eastern Time in the U.S., equivalent to 3:00 AM on April 8 in Kyiv.

On April 8, Ukrainian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Georgiy Tikhiy stated during a briefing that official Kyiv is willing to share its experience gained in the Black Sea to ensure freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz. This statement underscores the importance of international cooperation in maintaining stability in a region that is critical for global energy supplies.